Democrat · Climate-left

Tom Steyer

D

Billionaire investor & climate activist · Age 68 · Burlingame · Announced November 19, 2025

Snapshot

Tom Steyer is a hedge-fund founder who reinvented himself as a climate activist after leaving Farallon Capital in 2012, then as an anti-Trump impeachment crusader, then as an unsuccessful 2020 presidential candidate. He launched his 2026 campaign on November 19, 2025 as the self-described “billionaire who wants to tax other billionaires,” running to the left of the Democratic field on climate, single-payer healthcare, immigration enforcement, commercial Prop 13 reform, and breaking up investor-owned utilities (Fortune, KQED).

He has self-funded roughly $122M of a $132M+ campaign on track to break Meg Whitman’s 2010 record of $159M, and triggered a $92.6M opposition independent-expenditure coalition (the California Realtors, building trades, IBEW, PG&E, and CalChamber) that is the single biggest IE force in the race (CalMatters). Despite that spending he sits at 15–17% in mid-May polling, tied for second with Steve Hilton behind Xavier Becerra. His path to the top-two now depends on consolidating the climate-progressive lane and surviving the recurring Farallon coal and CoreCivic attack — a tension even his progressive endorsers acknowledge (The American Prospect).

Background

Thomas Fahr Steyer was born June 27, 1957 in Manhattan, son of a Sullivan & Cromwell partner who served as a U.S. prosecutor at the Nuremberg trials and a remedial reading teacher (Wikipedia). His older brother Jim founded Common Sense Media. He attended Phillips Exeter Academy (valedictorian), Yale (summa cum laude), and Stanford’s Graduate School of Business — a background the Washington Free Beacon and others have noted in observing that the CTA-endorsed candidate attended Exeter and sent his own children to private schools.

He married Kathryn “Kat” Taylor in 1986; the two co-founded Beneficial State Bank, and they have four adult children. Before founding Farallon in 1986 with $15M in seed capital, Steyer worked at Morgan Stanley, then Goldman Sachs’s risk-arbitrage division under Robert Rubin, then Hellman & Friedman.

Record

Steyer has never held elected or appointed government office; his public-service portfolio is the Stanford board of trustees (2007–2017), co-chair of Joe Biden’s Climate Engagement Advisory Council (2020–2021), and a seat on Newsom’s COVID economic-recovery task force. His “record” is therefore as a financier, philanthropist, and political-money operator. Farallon grew to roughly $20B in assets under management by his 2012 departure. He co-chaired the “No on 23” campaign in 2010 to preserve California’s landmark climate law, and was the primary funder and designer of Prop 39 (2012), which closed a corporate tax loophole scored at roughly $1B/year in new revenue.

He founded NextGen America (2013), which has spent over $250M cumulatively, and the Need to Impeach campaign (2017–2019). His 2020 presidential campaign finished third in South Carolina with no delegates despite total cycle spending exceeding $253M, roughly $250M of it his own — second only to Bloomberg among Democratic self-funders. In 2021 he co-founded Galvanize Climate Solutions, a climate investment platform.

Coalition & base

Steyer’s geographic base is the Bay Area, with paid ad saturation statewide and reported strength in coastal climate-progressive precincts. A leaked digital-agency memo obtained by CalMatters indicates the campaign is targeting “California women, Latinos and African Americans,” with Latino outreach heaviest through a paid partnership with influencer Carlos Eduardo Espina. Ideologically he draws climate-progressive Democrats, single-payer advocates, YIMBYs (with caveats), and Bernie-aligned progressives. NBC News framed his spring rise as “Tom Steyer’s unexpected alliance with progressives” — a coalition that on paper shouldn’t exist (a hedge-fund billionaire with DSA and Our Revolution backing) but is sustained by his policy book and the absence of a more obviously progressive alternative after Porter stalled and Swalwell collapsed.

Controversies & scrutiny

  • Farallon coal investments. Under Steyer’s leadership Farallon was the largest shareholder in Whitehaven Coal and financed Australian coal projects that increased annual production by 70 million tons. He pledged divestment in 2012, but 2014 New York Times and 2026 follow-up reporting indicate financial ties persisted. He calls the episode the catalyst for leaving Farallon and devoting the next decade to climate.
  • Farallon and CoreCivic. Farallon held roughly $90M (about 5.5%) of Corrections Corporation of America — now CoreCivic, a major ICE-detention operator — until a 2006 sale. This is the most-cited hypocrisy charge against his Abolish-ICE platform (Fox News); Steyer calls the investment “a mistake” and a “wake-up call” from “22 years ago.”
  • The $92.6M opposition coalition. PG&E, CalChamber, the Realtors, IBEW, and construction interests have collectively spent more attacking Steyer than any IE has spent on any candidate this cycle, with the attacks centered on his Farallon record. Opponents say the coalition shows what voters should know about him; Steyer says it shows incumbent industries fear him.
  • Paid-influencer investigation. A May 2026 CalMatters and Sacramento Bee investigation found the campaign paid more than $123,400 to at least eight TikTok and Instagram influencers and $870,000 to a digital agency, with some creators posting promotional content without the disclosures required under California’s 2024 transparency law (CalMatters). The campaign says its contracts required disclosures and that it does not review posts in advance.
  • Record vs. stated position (⚠). Steyer’s prior career profited from the kind of cross-border tax-optimization structures his platform now targets, a tension Fortune framed as “class traitor”; he opposed Medicare for All in 2020 and reversed in December 2025, saying “Bernie Sanders was right”; and he is on pace to break the state campaign-spending record using almost entirely his own money while pledging to “get money out of state politics.”

Campaign & messaging

Steyer’s three pillars, per Fortune, are climate change, the cost-of-living crisis, and opposition to Trump, with the affordability frame serving as intentional cover for a climate-and-utility-monopoly fight. His signature lines include “I’m the billionaire who wants to tax other billionaires” and “Make corporations pay their fair share,” backed by saturation television since late 2025 plus heavy digital and Spanish-language content. His strengths are a substantive issue book that progressive validators can engage with and a willingness to name opponents (PG&E, oil refiners, the Realtors). As The American Prospect’s Harold Meyerson put it, his “lack of charisma … [makes it hard] to convince voters that he’ll be a traitor to his class,” and the 2020 South Carolina money-pit is the comparison opponents invoke. Notably, 52% of his voters told Emerson they could change their mind — the softest top-tier support in the race.

How they differ

Against Becerra, Steyer is the activist outsider with a detailed policy book versus the credentialed insider with thinner issue specificity; Steyer backs single-payer while Becerra has publicly stepped back from it, and pledges Day 1 action on commercial Prop 13 where Becerra has been vague. Against Porter, both occupy the populist, anti-corporate lane, but Porter has earned-media authenticity and the SF Chronicle endorsement while Steyer has the money and the climate brand — which is why progressive validators agonized over the choice. Against the moderate-pragmatist lane of Villaraigosa and Mahan, he is the left-of-Newsom climate-and-Prop-13 alternative, and against Hilton his general-election theory is to nationalize the race around Trump, immigration, and climate.

Where they stand

Position summaries across the major issues. Expand a row for the specific proposal and prior record.

  • Climate, energy & water Climate-left anchor who frames climate through affordability and anti-monopoly utility reform.

    Specific proposalCut electric bills ~25% by lowering investor-owned utilities' guaranteed return on equity, appointing rate-rejecting CPUC commissioners, and building distributed solar, batteries, microgrids and community choice aggregation; penalize utilities for missed interconnections; make AI data centers pay their own grid costs; activate a max-gross-refining-margin profit cap; triple the EV tax credit; keep refineries open during the transition; expand utility wildfire and vegetation-management requirements.

    Record ⚠Founder of NextGen America (more than $250M across cycles); co-chaired 'No on Prop 23' (2010) to save AB 32; primary funder of Prop 39 (2012). Reporting notes a record gap: his former firm Farallon was the largest shareholder in Whitehaven Coal, and 'hidden money trail' coal-profit stories persist (Seattle Times; Yahoo/NY Post).

  • Cost of living, taxes & budget Most detailed left-revenue agenda in the field and the only viable candidate openly campaigning on Prop 13 split roll.

    Specific proposalA 2027 special election to remove Prop 13 from commercial property, projected at about $22B/year; close the 'water's edge' multinational corporate loophole; cap refinery profits; cut utilities' guaranteed rate of return (claiming a 25% bill reduction); promote publicly owned power; a fee on AI usage to fund displaced workers. Opposes the billionaire wealth tax despite being a billionaire.

    Record Founder of Farallon Capital and NextGen America, with no prior elected office. His 2020 presidential campaign ran on a wealth tax, which he reversed for governor; in December 2025 he reversed earlier opposition to single-payer; self-funded more than $122M of his campaign.

  • Education Backs free public education from cradle to community college; pro-funding and CTA-aligned.

    Specific proposalFree pre-K from age 3 through community college, funded by closing the commercial Prop 13 and Waters' Edge loopholes; universal school meals; AI tutoring; teacher recruitment. Opposes public money for private or religious schools.

    Record Funded and designed Prop 39 (2012), about $1B/yr for schools and clean energy. Endorsed by the CTA, CFT, AFSCME 3299 and CSEA. Attended Exeter and sent his children to private school, a frequent attack line.

  • Government reform Frames reform as ending corporate capture and corruption rather than shrinking government.

    Specific proposalCommercial Prop 13 reform; breaking up investor-owned utilities; closing corporate tax loopholes. No detailed state-operations efficiency plan found.

    Record ⚠His own campaign was cited under California's 2024 influencer-disclosure transparency law for undisclosed paid posts, an awkward note for a corruption-reform message.

  • Healthcare Strongest single-payer backer in the field, endorsed by the California Nurses Association, who pairs CalCare with a specific revenue plan.

    Specific proposalWill pass CalCare, funded by closing the 'Water's Edge' offshore corporate loophole plus a commercial Prop 13 split-roll (claiming $20B+ a year) and a 'Golden State Sovereign Wealth Fund' taxing AI companies; supports Health4All and opposes the Newsom rollbacks; backs CalRx expansion; supports Prop 1; strong defender of reproductive rights.

    Record Reversed his 2020 presidential opposition to single-payer. Endorsed by the California Nurses Association, the sponsor of CalCare. Acknowledged 'God is going to be in the details' on funding, conceding the plan does not close the LAO's $494–552B annual cost estimate (KFF Health News).

  • Housing & homelessness Big-spend, big-supply, climate-linked YIMBY with a carrot-and-stick view of the state's role.

    Specific proposalBuild 1 million homes in four years; close a commercial-property tax loophole to raise ~$20B/yr for housing; a CalHFA-leveraged public revolving loan fund; office-to-residential conversions; modular construction with union labor; championed SB 79; shift homelessness funds toward faster interim and bridge housing.

    Record No prior elected office; founded NextGen America. Endorsed by YIMBY Action and Abundant Housing LA; CA YIMBY flags his down-payment assistance idea as an inflation risk.

  • Immigration The most aggressive Democrat in the field: abolish ICE and prosecute its agents.

    Specific proposalA five-point 'Stop ICE' plan giving the CA Attorney General authority to criminally prosecute ICE agents and leadership; a state unit to monitor ICE and detention facilities; a legal-defense 'superfund' for detainees; brands ICE a 'violent extremist group.'

    Record ⚠No elected record. Record divergence: Farallon held roughly $90M of CCA/CoreCivic, now an ICE-detention operator, which he calls 'a mistake' from '22 years ago.' Funded a $3.3M deportation-defense initiative in 2018.

  • Public safety & crime Reform-leaning: rehabilitation for non-violent offenders, incarceration for violent ones.

    Specific proposalRehabilitation over incarceration for non-violent offenders; treats homelessness as a public-safety issue, favoring rapid removal from streets paired with services.

    Record No criminal-justice record as a private investor and activist. No stated position on Prop 36 has surfaced.

Money

Raised (hard money)
$10M
Self-funded
$122M
Opposing outside spending
$93M

~$132M+ total; ~$122M self-funded. Faces the largest opposition IE in state history (~$92.6M).

Compare all candidates’ money →

Endorsements

Labor

  • California Federation of Labor Unions · shared
  • SEIU California · shared
  • California Nurses Assn / National Nurses United
  • California Teachers Assn
  • California Federation of Teachers
  • AFSCME 3299, Unite HERE

Advocacy

  • Sierra Club California
  • Courage California
  • Our Revolution
  • Democratic Socialists of America (CA-DSA)
  • YIMBY Action
  • California Environmental Voters (EnviroVoters) · shared

Newspapers

  • Santa Barbara Independent

Assessment

Primary-survival oddsmedium
General-election viabilityhigh

An analytical read of standing under the top-two primary, based on polling and coalition — not a prediction or endorsement.

Strengths

  1. The most detailed policy book in the Democratic field, with commercial Prop 13 reform, a utility-monopoly overhaul, and an Abolish-ICE plan that single-issue groups have validated.
  2. Self-funding insulation that has kept him on TV continuously since November 2025 and lets him pick fights with PG&E, the Realtors, and oil refiners.
  3. A uniquely available progressive lane, consolidating climate, single-payer, and immigration-left support — including Our Revolution and DSA backing.

Weaknesses

  1. The Farallon record (Whitehaven Coal and the CoreCivic private-prison stake) is a durable line of attack with $92.6M in opposition independent expenditures repeating it.
  2. He has not broken out despite outspending rivals 20- to 30-fold, moving from 1% to 15–17% but to a ceiling rather than a runaway.
  3. The "billionaire trying to buy the office" frame is durable, reinforced by a late-cycle paid-influencer disclosure investigation.

In their words

I'm the billionaire who wants to tax other billionaires.
Tom Steyer, campaign signature line · April 29, 2026 · source
We need immigration services, we need it absolutely, but we don't need a criminal organization with masks and assault rifles terrorizing our citizens.
Tom Steyer, on ICE · April 15, 2026 · source
California was one of the leaders in mass incarceration. It was racially unfair and dehumanizing. We've built eight times more prisons since 1970 than University of California campuses.
Tom Steyer, on criminal justice · April 1, 2026 · source
When I'm talking about breaking the electric monopolies, I'm talking about climate change.
Tom Steyer, on the Volts podcast · April 27, 2026 · source

Polling

PollField datesSteyer
CA Democratic Party (Evitarus) May 14–May 16 15%
David Binder Research May 5–May 11 15%
Emerson College / Inside CA Politics May 9–May 10 17%
Emerson College / Inside CA Politics Apr 11–Apr 14 14%
David Binder Research Apr 1–Apr 6 21%
PPIC Feb 3–Feb 11 10%

See the full polling trend →